Hasashen nabatirin lithium-ionMasana'antu suna da zafi, kuma gasar farashi ga batirin lithium za ta ƙara tsananta a nan gaba. Wasu mutane a masana'antar sun yi hasashen cewa gasa mai kama da juna za ta kawo mummunan gasa da ƙarancin ribar masana'antu ne kawai. A nan gaba, gasar farashi gaba ɗaya ta batirin lithium za ta ƙara tsananta, amma za a sami yanayin rarrabuwar kawuna a kasuwa, kuma gasar farashi za ta ƙara tsananta. Kamfanonin samfura na iya jin daɗin farashi mafi kyau da ribar riba tare da ɗaukar manyan masana'antun aikace-aikacen ƙasa, ya danganta da tarin fasahar kamfanin da ƙarfin bincike da ci gaba.
Hasashen masana'antar batirin lithium-ion yana da zafi sosai, kuma gasar farashin batirin lithium za ta fi tsanani a nan gaba
Tare da zurfafa masana'antu na sabbin motocin makamashi, ƙasashe a faɗin duniya da manyan kamfanoni sun ƙara himma wajen haɓaka masana'antar batirin lithium-ion a fannin batirin lithium mai ƙarfi. Fasahar batirin lithium mai ƙarfi na musamman bisa sabbin kayayyaki da tsare-tsare ta zama abin da ake fafatawa a tsakanin ƙasashe daban-daban. Inganta halayen aminci, tsawon rai, da ƙarancin zafin jiki na batirin lithium mai ƙarfi na yanzu da rage farashi su ne ginshiƙin ci gaban fasahar masana'antu.

Matsalolin da kasarmu ke fuskanta a dabatirin lithium-ionMasana'antu, kamar rashin fasahar asali, ƙarancin matakin sarrafa kansa gabaɗaya, da gasa iri ɗaya, ba a warware su ba. A halin yanzu, akwai sabbin matsaloli kamar ƙarancin kuɗaɗe, hauhawar farashin samarwa, sabbin kayayyaki, da raguwar ribar riba. Tare da yawaitar kariyar gida, aiwatar da manufofi ba a wurin ba, wanda ke takaita ci gaban kamfanoni masu kyau. A halin yanzu, wadata da buƙatar kasuwar batirin lithium ba su da daidaito sosai, musamman yawan amfani da batirin lithium mai ƙarfi yana ƙasa da kashi 30%.

Daga mahangar muhimman abubuwan da ke cikin batirin lithium-ion, kamfanoni a fannin kayan lantarki masu kyau, kayan lantarki masu korau, electrolytes, da kuma masu rabawa duk suna fuskantar matsaloli kamar gasa iri ɗaya, yawan samarwa, da yaƙe-yaƙen farashi zuwa matakai daban-daban. Yawan samar da kayan batirin lithium ya haifar da rashin daidaito tsakanin wadata da buƙata, ƙaruwar ƙarfin ciniki a ƙasa, da kuma gasa mara tsari ta farashi ya zama ruwan dare. Daga cikinsu, yawan sinadarin lithium iron phosphate shine mafi tsanani, kuma jimillar yawan amfani da shi yana ƙasa da kashi 10%.
Ɗaya daga cikin dalilan da suka haifar da saurin haɓaka batirin lithium-ion shine cewa masu kera motoci a duk faɗin duniya suna hanzarta samar da motocin lantarki. Sakamakon haka, a gefe guda kuma, kodayake batirin lithium-ion a halin yanzu muhimmin zaɓi ne ga masana'antun motocin lantarki, a ƙarshe, samar da wasu kayan batirin yana ci gaba. Masana'antun batirin suna ƙoƙarin amfani da fasahohin zamani don inganta aikin wasu kayayyaki, rage farashi, da faɗaɗa yawan amfanin ƙasa.

Yanayin ci gaban masana'antar batirin lithium-ion na ƙasata nan gaba
Na Farko: Girman kasuwa zai ci gaba da faɗaɗa. Tare da saurin ci gaban wayar hannu, motocin lantarki da sauran masana'antu na ƙasata, buƙatar kasuwa ga batirin lithium-ion zai ci gaba da ƙaruwa. Rahoton ya yi hasashen cewa girman kasuwa na masana'antar batirin lithium-ion na ƙasata zai wuce biliyan 100 nan da shekarar 2024.
Na biyu: Za a ci gaba da samar da batirin lithium-ion a yankunan gabashin gabar teku. A nan gaba, yankin samar da batirin lithium-ion zai ci gaba da kasancewa karkashin yankunan gabashin gabar teku na Guangdong, Jiangsu, da Fujian. Yankin gabas zai mayar da hankali kan bincike da haɓaka fasahar batirin lithium-ion mai inganci, kuma za a canja wurin samar da batirin lithium-ion na asali zuwa wasu yankuna na tsakiya.
Na uku: Har yanzu filin wutar lantarki shine babban ci gaba a cikin buƙatar batirin lithium-ion. Dangane da manufofin ƙasa, sabbin motocin makamashi suna da fa'idodi masu yawa na ci gaba, kuma batirin lithium-ion mai ƙarfi, a matsayin manyan abubuwan haɗin gwiwa, suma suna haifar da babbar dama ga ci gaba.
A masana'antar batirin lithium-ion, a halin yanzu akwai zaɓuɓɓuka guda biyu a gabanmu: zaɓi ɗaya shine ci gaba da yaƙi shi kaɗai a matakin ɗaya ba tare da ƙa'idodi ba, kuma ci gaba da yin gogayya da takwarorinsu dangane da farashi; ɗayan zaɓi kuma shine haɗa dukkan masana'antar. Ƙarfin fasaha na kowane haɗin gwiwa a cikin sarkar an haɗa shi don nuna fa'idodin haɗin kai a cikin sassa daban-daban.
Ga kamfanoni da yawa a cikin gidabatirin lithiumMasana'antu, ko suna son gabatar da sarkar samar da kayayyaki ta duniya ko kuma haɗa dukkan sarkar masana'antu, fasaha koyaushe ita ce babbar hanyar da ke bayan masana'antar, kuma sai lokacin da aka sami ci gaba a fannin fasaha ne za a iya samun ƙaruwa a kasuwar aikace-aikacen ƙarshen zamani.
A cikin shekaru masu zuwa, kasuwar batirin lithium na ƙasata za ta ci gaba da bunƙasa cikin sauri, kuma sabuwar buƙatar batirin lithium mai ƙarfi za ta fito ne daga ƙaruwar buƙatar batirin ternary. A shekarar 2019, za a iya sake daidaita manufar tallafin, kuma za a ƙara rage farashin batirin bisa ga farashin a shekarar 2018. Saboda haka, za a kawar da wasu kamfanoni masu ƙarancin fasaha da riba, kayayyaki masu inganci za su amfana, kuma yawan masana'antu zai ƙara ƙaruwa. Wasu kamfanoni masu fa'ida a girma da fasaha za su sami kyakkyawan fata.