Batirin lithium-ionana amfani da su sosai saboda girman girman su, ƙarancin fitar da kai, ƙarfin caji mafi girma, babu damuwa na tasirin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, da tasirin sake zagayowar zurfi.Kamar yadda sunan ke nunawa, waɗannan batura an yi su ne da lithium, ƙarfe mai sauƙi wanda ke ba da halayen halayen lantarki masu yawa da ƙarfin kuzari.Shi ya sa ake ɗaukarsa a matsayin ƙarfe mai kyau don ƙirƙira batura.Waɗannan batura sun shahara kuma ana amfani da su a cikin samfura da yawa, gami da kayan wasan yara, kayan aikin wuta,tsarin ajiyar makamashi(kamar ma'ajiyar hasken rana), belun kunne (Wireless), wayoyi, na'urorin lantarki, kayan aikin kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka (kanana da manya), har ma da motocin lantarki.
Kula da baturin lithium-ion
Kamar kowane baturi, batirin Lithium ion suma suna buƙatar kulawa akai-akai da kulawa mai mahimmanci yayin sarrafawa.Kulawa da kyau shine mabuɗin yin amfani da baturi cikin kwanciyar hankali har zuwa rayuwarsa mai amfani.Wasu daga cikin shawarwarin kulawa waɗanda yakamata ku bi:
Bi bin umarnin caji da aka ambata akan baturin ku ta hanyar kulawa ta musamman na ma'aunin zafi da ƙarfin lantarki.
Yi amfani da caja masu inganci daga ingantattun dillalai.
Ko da yake muna iya cajin baturan Lithium ion a zazzabi na -20 ° C zuwa 60 ° C amma mafi kyawun yanayin zafi yana tsakanin 10 ° C zuwa 30 ° C.
Don Allah kar a yi cajin baturi a zafin jiki sama da 45°C saboda zai iya haifar da gazawar baturi da rage aikin baturi.
Batura Lithium ion suna zuwa cikin tsari mai zurfi, amma ba a ba da shawarar zubar da baturin ku ba har 100% na iko.Kuna iya amfani da baturi 100% sau ɗaya kowane watanni uku amma ba kullum ba.Yakamata aƙalla mayar da shi zuwa caji bayan cinye kashi 80% na wutar lantarki.
Idan kana buƙatar adana baturin ka, to ka tabbata ka adana shi a zazzabi na ɗaki tare da caji 40% kawai.
Don Allah kar a yi amfani da shi a yanayin zafi sosai.
Hana caji fiye da kima yayin da yake rage ƙarfin riƙe cajin baturin.
Lalacewar batirin lithium-ion
Kamar kowane baturi, batirin Lithium Ion shima yana raguwa akan lokaci.Lalacewar batir Lithium ion abu ne da babu makawa.Lalacewar yana farawa kuma yana ci gaba daga lokacin da kuka fara amfani da baturin ku.Wannan ya faru ne saboda babban dalili na farko na lalacewa shine halayen sinadaran da ke cikin baturi.Maganin parasitic na iya rasa ƙarfinsa na tsawon lokaci, yana rage ƙarfin baturi da ƙarfin caji, wanda ke ƙasƙantar da aikinsa.Akwai manyan dalilai guda biyu na wannan ƙananan ƙarfin halayen sinadaran.Dalili ɗaya shine cewa Lithium ions na wayar hannu suna cikin tarko a cikin halayen gefe wanda ke rage adadin ions don adanawa da fitarwa / cajin halin yanzu.Sabanin haka, dalili na biyu shine rikicewar tsarin da ke shafar aikin lantarki (anode, cathode, ko duka biyu).
Baturin lithium-ion yana yin saurin caji
Za mu iya yin cajin baturin Lithium ion a cikin mintuna 10 kacal ta hanyar zaɓar hanyar caji mai sauri.Ƙarfin sel masu caji da sauri yana da ƙasa idan aka kwatanta da daidaitaccen caji.Don yin caji da sauri, dole ne ka tabbatar da cewa an saita yanayin caji a 600C ko 1400F, wanda daga baya aka sanyaya shi zuwa 240C ko 750F don sanya iyaka ga mazaunin baturi a yanayin zafi mai tsayi.
Yin caji da sauri kuma yana haifar da plating na anode, wanda zai iya lalata batura.Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa ake bada shawarar yin caji da sauri kawai don lokacin caji na farko.Don yin caji da sauri don kada rayuwar batir ɗin ku ta lalace, dole ne ku yi shi ta hanyar sarrafawa.Tsarin tantanin halitta yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tabbatar da cewa Lithium Ion na iya ɗaukar matsakaicin adadin cajin yanzu.Kodayake ana ɗaukan cewa kayan cathode suna sarrafa ikon ɗaukar caji, ba shi da inganci a zahiri.A bakin ciki anode mai graphite barbashi da babban porosity taimaka a cikin sauri caji ta miƙa wani kwatancen yanki mafi girma.Ta wannan hanyar, zaku iya cajin sel masu ƙarfi da sauri, amma ƙarfin irin waɗannan ƙwayoyin yana da ƙasa kaɗan.
Ko da yake kuna iya cajin baturin lithium Ion da sauri, ana ba da shawarar yin hakan ne kawai lokacin da ake buƙatarsa gaba ɗaya saboda tabbas ba kwa son saka rayuwar baturin ku a kansa.Hakanan ya kamata ku yi amfani da caja mai inganci mai cikakken aiki wanda ke ba ku zaɓuɓɓukan ci gaba kamar zaɓin lokacin caji don tabbatar da cewa kun sanya ƙaramin caji na lokacin.
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-05-2023